Apter, E. (2006). On oneworldedness: Or paranoia as a world system. American Litrary History, 18 (2), 365-389.
Attewell, N. (2004). Bouncy little tunes: Nostalgia, sentimentality, and narrative in gravity's rainbow. Contemporary Literature, 45 (1), Spring, 22-48.
Bloom, Harold, Ed. (1986). Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers.
Bové, Paul A. (2004). History and fiction: The narrative voices of pynchon's gravity's rainbow. Modern Fiction Studies, 50 (3), 657-680.
Cowart, D. (1980). Thomas pynchon: The art of allusion. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
Dougherty, D. C. (1995). Nemeses and MacGuffins: Paranoia as focal metaphor in Stanley Elkin, Joseph Heller, and Thomas Pynchon. The Review of Contemporary Fiction, 15 (Summer), 70-78.
Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders. (2008). Available at <http://www. minddisorders.com/Ob-Ps/Paranoia.html>, Accessed April 5, 2008.
Fussell, P. (1986). The Ritual of Military Memory. In Harold Bloom (ed.), Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 21-27.
Hume, K. (1987). Pynchon’s mythography: An approach to gravity’s rainbow. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
Lewis, B. (2001). Postmodernism and Literature (or: Word salad days, 1960s-90). In Stuart Sim (ed.), The routledge companion to postmodernism, London: Routledge, 121-133.
Lynd, M. (2004). Science, Narrative, and Agency in Gravity's Rainbow. Critique, 46 (1), 63-80.
Mackey, L. (1986). Paranoia, Pynchon, and Preterition. in Harold Bloom (ed.), Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. 11-20.
Melley, Timothy. (2000). Empire of conspiracy: The culture of paranoia in postwar america. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Mendelson, E. (1986). Gravity's Encyclopedia. in Harold Bloom (ed.), Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. 29-52.
Moore, T. (1987). The style of connectedness: Gravity's rainbow and thomas pynchon. Colombia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press.
Nicol, B. (1999). Reading paranoia: Paranoia, epistemophilia and the postmodern crisis of interpretation. Literature and Psychology, 45 (1/2), 44-62.
Poirier, R. (1986). Rocket Power. In Harold Bloom (ed.), Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 11-20.
Pynchon, T. (1973). Gravity's rainbow. Toronto: Bantam Books.
Rosenfeld, Aaron S. (2004). The 'Scanty Plot': Orwell, Pynchon, and the Poetics of Paranoia. Twentieth Century Literature. 50 (4), 337-368.
Sanders, Scott. (1975). Pynchon's paranoid history. Twentieth Century Literature, 21 (2), May, 177-192.
Siegel, Mark R. (1987). Pynchon: Creative paranoia in gravity's rainbow. Port Washington: Kennikat Press Corp.
Slethaug, Gordon, E. (1993). The play of the double in postmodern american fiction. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
Tanner, T. (1986). Gravity's rainbow: An experience in modern reading. In Harold Bloom (ed.), Modern critical interpretations: Thomas pynchon's gravity's rainbow. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 69-83.
Wall Hind, Elizabeth Jane. (2000). Thomas Pynchon, wit, and the works of supernatural. Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature, 54 (1), 23-40.